EntropyL

Pipe Sizing

DN selection · pressure drop · steel
DN — Water

Input Parameters

Input Parameters

Results

Mass flow ṁ – kg/s
Volume flow V̇ – m³/h –
Theoretical inner ⌀ – mm
Actual velocity – m/s –
Selected pipe
–
–

Pipe Cross-Section

Water (inner diameter) Steel (wall thickness)

DN Pipe Table · Steel

DN Outer ⌀ (mm) Wall (mm) Inner ⌀ (mm) Velocity (m/s) Deviation (mm)

Pressure Drop

Total pressure
drop Δp
–
Friction loss, pipe–
Local losses, fittings–
Specific pressure drop–
Reynolds number Re–
Friction factor λ–
Fittings & local losses – enter quantity of each
ΣK (total)0.00
Velocity pressure ρ·v²/2–
Local losses Δp–
Darcy–Weisbach for straight pipe in commercial steel (ε = 0.045 mm) plus local losses from fittings (Δp = ΣK · ρ·v²/2), calculated with the actual velocity in the selected pipe. K-values are typical values for turbulent flow.

Calculation Method

ṁ = P / (cp · ΔT)Mass flow (from heat output)
V̇ = ṁ / ρVolume flow
A = V̇ / vFlow area
d = √(4·A / π)Theoretical diameter
DN: min |Di − d|Pipe selection
Δp = λ · (L/d) · ρ·v²/2Friction loss (Darcy–Weisbach)
Δp = ΣK · ρ·v²/2Local losses (fittings)